Minnesota Tint Laws
The regulations governing car window tinting in Minnesota were first established in 1985. To equip you with a comprehensive understanding of your vehicle’s window tint, encompassing darkness and reflection standards, we’ve compiled detailed information on Minnesota’s regulations. Furthermore, there are additional rules and guidelines for car window tinting in Minnesota that you should be well-informed about.
Disclaimer
While I have a background in commercial law and strive to provide accurate and informative content, it’s important to note that I am not a legal expert. The information presented in this blog is based on my interpretation of the subject matter, and laws can vary by location and change over time. It is strongly recommended that readers verify all sources of information and consult with legal professionals or relevant authorities before making any decisions related to tint laws.
Understanding the Terminology Regarding Tint Laws
The most important part of the legislation is understanding what VLT is and how law enforcement services check or test the percentage.
What is VLT
VLT, or Visible Light Transmission, is a measure of the amount of visible light that can pass through a window tint or film. It is commonly used to determine the darkness or opacity of window tints, and it’s an important factor in window tinting laws and regulations.
VLT is typically expressed as a percentage. For example, a window tint with a VLT of 20% allows only 20% of visible light to pass through, making it relatively dark and less transparent. Conversely, a window tint with a VLT of 70% allows 70% of visible light to pass through and is much lighter and more transparent.
How do Law Enforcement services test the VLT percentage?
Window tinting laws vary by jurisdiction, and they often specify the maximum allowable VLT for different types of windows on a vehicle, such as the front windshield, front side windows, rear side windows, and rear window. These laws are designed to ensure that drivers have adequate visibility and that law enforcement can see into vehicles for safety and identification purposes. The manner that they go about testing the VLT is by using a VLT gauge/meter.
Here is a YouTube Short from @TrafficServices and @TorontoPolice showcasing the device and how it works. Even though it is in Canada, it still is helpful to understand how the tint darkness is measured.
Window Tint Darkness in Minnesota:
Minnesota’s regulations regarding window tint darkness hinge on the Visible Light Transmission (VLT), denoting the percentage of visible light permitted to pass through your car’s windows. The darkness criteria differ for sedan cars and SUVs/vans.
Minnesota Car Tint Laws For Sedans:
- Windshield: No tinting is allowed on the windshield, ensuring unobstructed visibility.
- Front Side Windows: The law stipulates that front side windows must permit more than 50% of light to pass through, emphasizing transparency.
- Back Side Windows: Similar to front side windows, back side windows must allow more than 50% of light transmission.
- Rear Window: The rear window must also permit more than 50% of light to pass through, ensuring clarity for drivers.
Tint Laws For SUVs and Vans in Minnesota:
- Windshield: Similar to sedans, no tinting is allowed on the windshield, ensuring maximum visibility.
- Front Side Windows: SUVs and vans must also have front side windows that allow more than 50% of light in.
- Back Side Windows: There are no specific regulations regarding the darkness of back side windows.
- Rear Window: Similar to back side windows, there are no specific regulations for the rear window’s darkness.
| Type of Window | Sedans | SUVs/Vans |
|---|---|---|
| Windshield | No tinting allowed, ensuring maximum visibility | No tinting allowed, ensuring maximum visibility |
| Front Side Windows | Must permit more than 50% of light to pass through | Must permit more than 50% of light to pass through |
| Back Side Windows | Must allow more than 50% of light transmission | No specific darkness regulations for back side windows |
| Rear Window | Must allow more than 50% of light to pass through | No specific darkness regulations for the rear window |
Window Tint Reflection in Minnesota:
Window tint can effectively reduce glare and heat by reflecting incoming light. Minnesota’s window tint law permits a certain degree of light reflection when window tint is applied.
Reflectivity Tint Laws For Sedans and SUVs/Vans:
- Front Side Windows: The law mandates that front side windows must not be more than 20% reflective. However, the law does not explicitly define what constitutes “reflective.”
- Back Side Windows: The same criteria apply to back side windows, ensuring that they do not exceed 20% reflectivity.
Additional Minnesota Window Tint Rules and Regulations:
Minnesota’s window tinting laws encompass various other crucial regulations:
Side Mirrors
There are no restrictions or requirements for side mirrors in Minnesota.
Restricted Colors
You can use window tint in all colors.
Tint Variance
Minnesota permits a 3% variance in tint darkness.
Certificates
Manufacturers of window film do not need to certify the film they sell in the state.
Stickers
While not mandatory, the law recommends a sticker be affixed between the film and glass on the driver’s side window to identify legal tinting.
Medical Exceptions
Minnesota allows medical exemptions for special tint, providing an avenue for individuals with specific needs.
Regulations for Out-of-State Drivers
The same regulations apply to out-of-state drivers as they do for drivers living in the State.
If you are from States such as Michigan, Wisconsin, Iowa, North Dakota, and South Dakota, you are expected to abide by these laws and regulations.
Penalties
Violating window tint laws in Minnesota may result in legal penalties. It is essential to familiarize yourself with the state’s laws to understand potential fines or consequences.
Keep in mind that Minnesota’s tinting laws and regulations may be subject to different interpretations in various counties or local jurisdictions. To ensure full compliance, safety, and accurate information, it is advisable to verify these regulations with your local Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) or consult local law enforcement authorities.
Our information about window tint laws in Minnesota was most recently updated in 2023, and we are committed to providing accurate, up-to-date information. If you discover any inaccuracies or outdated details, please feel free to contact us, and we will promptly address them.